# coding=UTF-8
import torchvision.models as models
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import math
import torch.utils.model_zoo as model_zoo
 
class CNN(nn.Module):
 
    def __init__(self, block, layers, num_classes=9):
        self.inplanes = 64
        super(ResNet, self).__init__()
        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3,
                               bias=False)
        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
        self.maxpool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)
        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(block, 64, layers[0])
        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(block, 128, layers[1], stride=2)
        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2)
        self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=2)
        self.avgpool = nn.AvgPool2d(7, stride=1)
        #新增一個反捲積層
        self.convtranspose1 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(2048, 2048, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, output_padding=0, groups=1, bias=False, dilation=1)
        #新增一個最大池化層
        self.maxpool2 = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
        #去掉原來的fc層，新增一個fclass層
        self.fclass = nn.Linear(2048, num_classes)
 
        for m in self.modules():
            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
                n = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
                m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2. / n))
            elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
                m.weight.data.fill_(1)
                m.bias.data.zero_()
 
    def _make_layer(self, block, planes, blocks, stride=1):
        downsample = None
        if stride != 1 or self.inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
            downsample = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Conv2d(self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
                          kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
                nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * block.expansion),
            )
 
        layers = []
        layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample))
        self.inplanes = planes * block.expansion
        for i in range(1, blocks):
            layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes))
 
        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
 
    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.conv1(x)
        x = self.bn1(x)
        x = self.relu(x)
        x = self.maxpool(x)
 
        x = self.layer1(x)
        x = self.layer2(x)
        x = self.layer3(x)
        x = self.layer4(x)
 
        x = self.avgpool(x)
        #新加層的forward
        x = x.view(x.size(0), -1)
        x = self.convtranspose1(x)
        x = self.maxpool2(x)
        x = x.view(x.size(0), -1)
        x = self.fclass(x)
 
        return x
 
#載入model
resnet50 = models.resnet50(pretrained=True)
cnn = CNN(Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3])
#讀取引數
pretrained_dict = resnet50.state_dict()
model_dict = cnn.state_dict()
# 將pretrained_dict裡不屬於model_dict的鍵剔除掉
pretrained_dict =  {k: v for k, v in pretrained_dict.items() if k in model_dict}
# 更新現有的model_dict
model_dict.update(pretrained_dict)
# 載入我們真正需要的state_dict
cnn.load_state_dict(model_dict)
# print(resnet50)
print(cnn)
--------------------- 
作者：whut_ldz 
來源：CSDN 
原文：https://blog.csdn.net/whut_ldz/article/details/78845947 
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