Postman介面測試_新增斷言
1.設定環境變數
postman.setEnvironmentVariable("key", "value");
例子: postman.setEnvironmentVariable("url", "http://192.168.36.47/v2/api");
使用環境變數的格式:{{url}}
1.1清除環境變數
postman.clearEnvironmentVariable("variable_key");
例子:postman.clearEnvironmentVariable("url");
2.設定一個全域性變數
postman.setGlobalVariable("key", "value");
例子:postman.setGlobalVariable("username", "
使用全域性變數格式:{{variableName}}
2.1清除一個全域性變數
postman.clearGlobalVariable("key", "value");
例子:postman.clearGlobalVariable("username", "[email protected]");
3.檢查響應體包含一個字串
tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("string_you_want_to_search");
例子:響應體包含以下欄位 "path": "field is read-only",
tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("field is read-only");
tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("path");
4.轉換XML身體JSON物件
var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody);
5.檢查響應體等於一個字串
tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string";
例子:響應體包含以下欄位 "path": "field is read-only",
tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string";
6.檢查一個JSON值
var data = JSON.parse(responseBody);
tests["Your test name"] = data.value === 100;
7.Content-Type的存在(不區分大小寫檢查)
tests["Content-Type is present"] = postman.getResponseHeader("Content-Type"); //Note: the getResponseHeader() method returns the header value, if it exists.
8.Content-Type的存在(區分大小寫)
tests["Content-Type is present"] = responseHeaders.hasOwnProperty("Content-Type");
9.響應時間小於200ms的
tests["Response time is less than 200ms"] = responseTime < 200;
10.狀態程式碼是200
tests["Status code is 200"] = responseCode.code === 200;
例子:狀態碼是404
tests["Status code is 404"] = responseCode.code === 404;
11.代號包含一個字串
tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created");
例子:Status:201 CREATED
tests["Status code is 201"] = responseCode.code === 201;
tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created");
12.成功的POST請求的狀態程式碼
tests["Successful POST request"] = responseCode.code === 201 || responseCode.code === 202;