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Postman介面測試_新增斷言

1.設定環境變數
 postman.setEnvironmentVariable("key", "value"); 
 例子: postman.setEnvironmentVariable("url", "http://192.168.36.47/v2/api"); 
使用環境變數的格式:{{url}}

1.1清除環境變數
postman.clearEnvironmentVariable("variable_key");
例子:postman.clearEnvironmentVariable("url");


2.設定一個全域性變數
postman.setGlobalVariable("key", "value"); 
例子:postman.setGlobalVariable("username", "

[email protected]");
使用全域性變數格式:{{variableName}}

2.1清除一個全域性變數
postman.clearGlobalVariable("key", "value"); 
例子:postman.clearGlobalVariable("username", "[email protected]"); 


3.檢查響應體包含一個字串
 tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("string_you_want_to_search"); 
 例子:響應體包含以下欄位 "path": "field is read-only",
tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("field is read-only"); 
tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("path"); 

4.轉換XML身體JSON物件
 var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody);


5.檢查響應體等於一個字串
 tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string"; 
例子:響應體包含以下欄位 "path": "field is read-only",
tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string"; 


6.檢查一個JSON值
 var data = JSON.parse(responseBody); 
 tests["Your test name"] = data.value === 100; 


7.Content-Type的存在(不區分大小寫檢查)
 tests["Content-Type is present"] = postman.getResponseHeader("Content-Type"); //Note: the getResponseHeader() method returns the header value, if it exists. 



8.Content-Type的存在(區分大小寫)
 tests["Content-Type is present"] = responseHeaders.hasOwnProperty("Content-Type"); 



9.響應時間小於200ms的
 tests["Response time is less than 200ms"] = responseTime < 200; 



10.狀態程式碼是200
 tests["Status code is 200"] = responseCode.code === 200; 
 例子:狀態碼是404
 tests["Status code is 404"] = responseCode.code === 404;



11.代號包含一個字串
 tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created"); 
例子:Status:201 CREATED
 tests["Status code is 201"] = responseCode.code === 201; 
 tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created"); 


12.成功的POST請求的狀態程式碼
 tests["Successful POST request"] = responseCode.code === 201 || responseCode.code === 202;