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洛谷 #4113. 採花

題意

問l~r區間中數量大於1的花的種類

題解

莫隊

除錯記錄

cmp優化寫炸

#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#define maxn 2000005

using namespace std;

struct node{
	int l, r, id;
}q[maxn];

int a[maxn], n, k, m, pos[maxn], cnt[maxn], ans[maxn];

inline bool cmp(node const &a,
node const &b){ return (pos[a.l] == pos[b.l]) ? (pos[a.l] & 1) ? a.r < b.r : a.r > b.r : a.l < b.l; } inline bool idcmp(node const &a, node const &b){ return a.id < b.id; } inline int read(){ int x = 0; char ch = getchar(); while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') ch = getchar
(); while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') x = x * 10 + (ch & 15), ch = getchar(); return x; } inline void solve(){ int l = 1, r = 0, sum = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){ for (; r < q[i].r; r++) cnt[a[r + 1]]++, (cnt[a[r + 1]] == 2) ? sum++ : 0; for (; r > q[i].r; r--) (cnt[
a[r]] == 2) ? sum-- : 0, cnt[a[r]]--; for (; l < q[i].l; l++) (cnt[a[l]] == 2) ? sum-- : 0, cnt[a[l]]--; for (; l > q[i].l; l--) cnt[a[l - 1]]++, (cnt[a[l - 1]] == 2) ? sum++ : 0; ans[q[i].id] = sum; } } inline void write(int x){ if (x > 9) write(x / 10); putchar(x % 10 + '0'); } int main(){ n = read(), k = read(), m = read(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) a[i] = read(); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) q[i].l = read(), q[i].r = read(), q[i].id = i; int block = sqrt(n); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) pos[i] = (i - 1) / block + 1; sort(q + 1, q + m + 1, cmp); solve(); // sort(q + 1, q + m + 1, idcmp); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) write(ans[i]), putchar('\n'); return 0; }