HDU-1061-Rightmost Digit (快速冪模板)
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-01
Problem Description
Given a positive integer N, you should output the most right digit of N^N.
Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case contains a single positive integer N(1<=N<=1,000,000,000).
Output
For each test case, you should output the rightmost digit of N^N.
Sample Input
2 3 4
Sample Output
7 6
Hint
In the first case, 3 * 3 * 3 = 27, so the rightmost digit is 7. In the second case, 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 = 256, so the rightmost digit is 6.
題意:求N^N。
思路:快速冪裸題。注意一下變數型別。
1#include<iostream> 2 using namespace std; 3 int qm(long long a){ 4 int ans=1; 5 long long b=a; 6 a=a%10; 7 while(b){ 8 if(b&1) ans=(ans*a)%10; 9 b=b>>1; 10 a=(a*a)%10; 11 } 12 return ans; 13 } 14 15 int main(){ 16 intT,N; 17 cin>>T; 18 while(T--){ 19 cin>>N; 20 cout<<qm(N)<<endl; 21 } 22 return 0; 23 }