1. 程式人生 > >初識TensorFlow之將自己訓練好的模型遷移到電腦攝像頭和外接海康攝像頭上,並在視訊中實時檢測

初識TensorFlow之將自己訓練好的模型遷移到電腦攝像頭和外接海康攝像頭上,並在視訊中實時檢測

有了訓練好的模型之後,可以將模型遷移到電腦或者手機上

電腦:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""

@author: Terry n
"""
# Imports
import numpy as np
import os
import sys
import tensorflow as tf
import cv2



# if tf.__version__ < '1.4.0':
#     raise ImportError('Please upgrade your tensorflow installation to v1.4.* or later!')

os.chdir('D:\\object_detection_api\\models-master\\research\\object_detection')


# Env setup
# This is needed to display the images.
# %matplotlib inline

# This is needed since the notebook is stored in the object_detection folder.
sys.path.append("..")

# Object detection imports
from utils import label_map_util

from utils import visualization_utils as vis_util

# Model preparation
# What model to download.
#MODEL_NAME = 'ssd_mobilenet_v1_coco_2017_11_17'  # [30,21]  best
# MODEL_NAME = 'ssd_inception_v2_coco_2017_11_17'            #[42,24]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_inception_v2_coco_2017_11_08'         #[58,28]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_resnet50_coco_2017_11_08'     #[89,30]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_resnet50_lowproposals_coco_2017_11_08'   #[64, ]
# MODEL_NAME = 'rfcn_resnet101_coco_2017_11_08'    #[106,32]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_inception_resnet_v2_atrous_coco_2018_01_28'
# MODEL_NAME = 'ssdlite_mobilenet_v2_coco_2018_05_09'
MODEL_NAME = 'fod_detection'


# Path to frozen detection graph. This is the actual model that is used for the object detection.
PATH_TO_CKPT = MODEL_NAME + '/frozen_inference_graph.pb'

# List of the strings that is used to add correct label for each box.
#PATH_TO_LABELS = os.path.join('data', 'mscoco_label_map.pbtxt')
PATH_TO_LABELS = os.path.join('data', 'fod.pbtxt')

#NUM_CLASSES = 90
NUM_CLASSES = 1
# Load a (frozen) Tensorflow model into memory.
detection_graph = tf.Graph()
with detection_graph.as_default():
    od_graph_def = tf.GraphDef()
    with tf.gfile.GFile(PATH_TO_CKPT, 'rb') as fid:
        serialized_graph = fid.read()
        od_graph_def.ParseFromString(serialized_graph)
        tf.import_graph_def(od_graph_def, name='')

    # Loading label map
label_map = label_map_util.load_labelmap(PATH_TO_LABELS)
categories = label_map_util.convert_label_map_to_categories(label_map, max_num_classes=NUM_CLASSES,
                                                            use_display_name=True)
category_index = label_map_util.create_category_index(categories)


# Helper code
def load_image_into_numpy_array(image):
    (im_width, im_height) = image.size
    return np.array(image.getdata()).reshape(
        (im_height, im_width, 3)).astype(np.uint8)



# Size, in inches, of the output images.
# IMAGE_SIZE = (12, 8)


with detection_graph.as_default():
    with tf.Session(graph=detection_graph) as sess:
        # Definite input and output Tensors for detection_graph
        image_tensor = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('image_tensor:0')
        # Each box represents a part of the image where a particular object was detected.
        detection_boxes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_boxes:0')
        # Each score represent how level of confidence for each of the objects.
        # Score is shown on the result image, together with the class label.
        detection_scores = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_scores:0')
        detection_classes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_classes:0')
        num_detections = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('num_detections:0')

        # the video to be detected, eg, "test.mp4" here
        vidcap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
        # Default resolutions of the frame are obtained.The default resolutions are system dependent.
        # We convert the resolutions from float to integer.
        frame_width = int(vidcap.get(3))
        frame_height = int(vidcap.get(4))



        while (True):
            ret, image = vidcap.read()

            if ret == True:

                # image_np = load_image_into_numpy_array(image)
                image_np = image

                # Expand dimensions since the model expects images to have shape: [1, None, None, 3]
                image_np_expanded = np.expand_dims(image_np, axis=0)
                # Actual detection.
                (boxes, scores, classes, num) = sess.run(
                    [detection_boxes, detection_scores, detection_classes, num_detections],
                    feed_dict={image_tensor: image_np_expanded})
                # Visualization of the results of a detection.
                vis_util.visualize_boxes_and_labels_on_image_array(
                    image_np,
                    np.squeeze(boxes),
                    np.squeeze(classes).astype(np.int32),
                    np.squeeze(scores),
                    category_index,
                    use_normalized_coordinates=True,
                    line_thickness=8)
                print(scores)
                cv2.imshow("capture",image_np)
                if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
                    ret = False
            # Break the loop
            else:
                break
vidcap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

注意:1,第十八行定位到你的object_detection資料夾下。

2,43行,47行定位到模型位置。50,51行相繼修改。54行num_classes為1

3,注意,將此model_video的python檔案定位到object_detection下,再在anaconda下執行。

海康攝像頭:

model_video.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""

@author: Terry n
"""
# Imports
import numpy as np
import os
import sys
import tensorflow as tf
import cv2



# if tf.__version__ < '1.4.0':
#     raise ImportError('Please upgrade your tensorflow installation to v1.4.* or later!')

os.chdir('D:\\object_detection_api\\models-master\\research\\object_detection')


# Env setup
# This is needed to display the images.
# %matplotlib inline

# This is needed since the notebook is stored in the object_detection folder.
sys.path.append("..")

# Object detection imports
from utils import label_map_util

from utils import visualization_utils as vis_util

# Model preparation
# What model to download.
#MODEL_NAME = 'ssd_mobilenet_v1_coco_2017_11_17'  # [30,21]  best
# MODEL_NAME = 'ssd_inception_v2_coco_2017_11_17'            #[42,24]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_inception_v2_coco_2017_11_08'         #[58,28]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_resnet50_coco_2017_11_08'     #[89,30]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_resnet50_lowproposals_coco_2017_11_08'   #[64, ]
# MODEL_NAME = 'rfcn_resnet101_coco_2017_11_08'    #[106,32]
# MODEL_NAME = 'faster_rcnn_inception_resnet_v2_atrous_coco_2018_01_28'
# MODEL_NAME = 'ssdlite_mobilenet_v2_coco_2018_05_09'
# MODEL_NAME = 'fod_detection'
MODEL_NAME = 'ssd_mobilenet_v1_coco_2017_11_17'

# Path to frozen detection graph. This is the actual model that is used for the object detection.
PATH_TO_CKPT = MODEL_NAME + '/frozen_inference_graph.pb'

# List of the strings that is used to add correct label for each box.
# PATH_TO_LABELS = os.path.join('data', 'fod.pbtxt')
PATH_TO_LABELS = os.path.join('data', 'mscoco_label_map.pbtxt')


NUM_CLASSES = 90
# NUM_CLASSES = 1
# Load a (frozen) Tensorflow model into memory.
detection_graph = tf.Graph()
with detection_graph.as_default():
    od_graph_def = tf.GraphDef()
    with tf.gfile.GFile(PATH_TO_CKPT, 'rb') as fid:
        serialized_graph = fid.read()
        od_graph_def.ParseFromString(serialized_graph)
        tf.import_graph_def(od_graph_def, name='')

    # Loading label map
label_map = label_map_util.load_labelmap(PATH_TO_LABELS)
categories = label_map_util.convert_label_map_to_categories(label_map, max_num_classes=NUM_CLASSES,
                                                            use_display_name=True)
category_index = label_map_util.create_category_index(categories)


# Helper code
def load_image_into_numpy_array(image):
    (im_width, im_height) = image.size
    return np.array(image.getdata()).reshape(
        (im_height, im_width, 3)).astype(np.uint8)



# Size, in inches, of the output images.
# IMAGE_SIZE = (12, 8)


with detection_graph.as_default():
    with tf.Session(graph=detection_graph) as sess:
        # Definite input and output Tensors for detection_graph
        image_tensor = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('image_tensor:0')
        # Each box represents a part of the image where a particular object was detected.
        detection_boxes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_boxes:0')
        # Each score represent how level of confidence for each of the objects.
        # Score is shown on the result image, together with the class label.
        detection_scores = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_scores:0')
        detection_classes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_classes:0')
        num_detections = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('num_detections:0')

        # the video to be detected, eg, "test.mp4" here
        url = 'rtsp://admin:
[email protected]
:554/11' # vidcap = cv2.VideoCapture(0) # Default resolutions of the frame are obtained.The default resolutions are system dependent. # We convert the resolutions from float to integer. while (True): vidcap = cv2.VideoCapture(url) ret, image = vidcap.read() frame_width = int(vidcap.get(3)) frame_height = int(vidcap.get(4)) if ret == True: # image_np = load_image_into_numpy_array(image) image_np = image # Expand dimensions since the model expects images to have shape: [1, None, None, 3] image_np_expanded = np.expand_dims(image_np, axis=0) # Actual detection. (boxes, scores, classes, num) = sess.run( [detection_boxes, detection_scores, detection_classes, num_detections], feed_dict={image_tensor: image_np_expanded}) # Visualization of the results of a detection. vis_util.visualize_boxes_and_labels_on_image_array( image_np, np.squeeze(boxes), np.squeeze(classes).astype(np.int32), np.squeeze(scores), category_index, use_normalized_coordinates=True, line_thickness=8) print(scores) cv2.imshow("capture",image_np) if cv2.waitKey(20) & 0xFF == ord('q'): ret = False # Break the loop else: break vidcap.release() cv2.destroyAllWindows()

3,在視訊中實時檢測

video_detection.py

# By Terry_n
# https://space.bilibili.com/275177832
# 可以放在任何資料夾下執行(前提正確配置API[環境變數])
# 輸出視訊沒有聲音,pr可解決一切

import numpy as np
import os
import sys
import tensorflow as tf
import cv2
import time

from object_detection.utils import label_map_util
from object_detection.utils import visualization_utils as vis_util

start = time.time()
os.environ['TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL'] = '2'
cv2.setUseOptimized(True)  # 加速cv

# This is needed since the notebook is stored in the object_detection folder.
sys.path.append("..")

# 可能要改的內容
######################################################
PATH_TO_CKPT = 'D:\\object_detection_api\\models-master\\research\\object_detection\\fod_detection\\fod_frozen_inference_graph.pb'  # 模型及標籤地址

PATH_TO_LABELS = 'D:\\object_detection_api\\models-master\\research\\object_detection\\data\\fod.pbtxt'

video_PATH = "D:\\object_detection_api\\models-master\\research\\object_detection\\test_video\\cycling.mp4"  # 要檢測的視訊
out_PATH = "D:\\object_detection_api\\models-master\\research\\object_detection\\output_video\\out_cycling1.mp4"  # 輸出地址

NUM_CLASSES = 1  # 檢測物件個數

fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'DIVX')  # 編碼器型別(可選)
# 編碼器: DIVX , XVID , MJPG , X264 , WMV1 , WMV2

######################################################

# Load a (frozen) Tensorflow model into memory.
detection_graph = tf.Graph()
with detection_graph.as_default():
    od_graph_def = tf.GraphDef()
    with tf.gfile.GFile(PATH_TO_CKPT, 'rb') as fid:
        serialized_graph = fid.read()
        od_graph_def.ParseFromString(serialized_graph)
        tf.import_graph_def(od_graph_def, name='')

# Loading label map
label_map = label_map_util.load_labelmap(PATH_TO_LABELS)
categories = label_map_util.convert_label_map_to_categories(label_map, max_num_classes=NUM_CLASSES,
                                                            use_display_name=True)
category_index = label_map_util.create_category_index(categories)

# 讀取視訊
video_cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_PATH)
fps = int(video_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS))  # 幀率

width = int(video_cap.get(3))  # 視訊長,寬
hight = int(video_cap.get(4))

videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter(out_PATH, fourcc, fps, (width, hight))

config = tf.ConfigProto()
config.gpu_options.allow_growth = True  # 減小視訊記憶體佔用
with detection_graph.as_default():
    with tf.Session(graph=detection_graph, config=config) as sess:
        # Definite input and output Tensors for detection_graph
        image_tensor = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('image_tensor:0')
        # Each box represents a part of the image where a particular object was detected.
        detection_boxes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_boxes:0')
        # Each score represent how level of confidence for each of the objects.
        # Score is shown on the result image, together with the class label.
        detection_scores = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_scores:0')
        detection_classes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_classes:0')
        num_detections = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('num_detections:0')
        num = 0
        while True:
            ret, frame = video_cap.read()
            if ret == False:  # 沒檢測到就跳出
                break
            num += 1
            print(num)  # 輸出檢測到第幾幀了
            # print(num/fps) # 檢測到第幾秒了

            image_np = frame

            image_np_expanded = np.expand_dims(image_np, axis=0)
            image_tensor = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('image_tensor:0')
            boxes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_boxes:0')
            scores = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_scores:0')
            classes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_classes:0')
            num_detections = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('num_detections:0')

            # Actual detection.
            (boxes, scores, classes, num_detections) = sess.run(
                [boxes, scores, classes, num_detections],
                feed_dict={image_tensor: image_np_expanded})

            # Visualization of the results of a detection.
            vis_util.visualize_boxes_and_labels_on_image_array(
                image_np,
                np.squeeze(boxes),
                np.squeeze(classes).astype(np.int32),
                np.squeeze(scores),
                category_index,
                use_normalized_coordinates=True,
                line_thickness=4)

            # 寫視訊
            videoWriter.write(image_np)

videoWriter.release()
end = time.time()
print("Execution Time: ", end - start)