958. Check Completeness of a Binary Tree
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-16
Given a binary tree, determine if it is a complete binary tree.
Definition of a complete binary tree from Wikipedia:
In a complete binary tree every level, except possibly the last, is completely filled, and all nodes in the last level are as far left as possible. It can have between 1 and 2h nodes inclusive at the last level h.
Example 1:
Input: [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: true Explanation: Every level before the last is full (ie. levels with node-values {1} and {2, 3}), and all nodes in the last level ({4, 5, 6}) are as far left as possible.
Example 2:
Input: [1,2,3,4,5,null,7] Output: false Explanation:The node with value 7 isn't as far left as possible.
Note:
- The tree will have between 1 and 100 nodes.
思路:BFS層序遍歷
# Definition for a binary tree node. class TreeNode(object): def __init__(self, x): self.val = x self.left = None self.right = None class Solution(object): def isCompleteTree(self, root): """ :type root: TreeNode :rtype: bool """ q,qq=[root],[] depth=1 end=0 while q: while q: s=q.pop(0) if not s: continue qq.append(s.left) qq.append(s.right) q,qq=qq,q if None in q: none_start = q.index(None) for i in range(none_start, len(q)): if q[i]: return False q=q[:none_start] if not q: break if len(q)!=2**depth: end+=1 depth+=1 return end<=1