LeetCode-Ugly Number
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-16
Description: Write a program to check whether a given number is an ugly number.
Ugly numbers are positive numbers whose prime factors only include 2, 3, 5.
Example 1:
Input: 6
Output: true
Explanation: 6 = 2 × 3
Example 2:
Input: 8
Output: true
Explanation: 8 = 2 × 2 × 2
Example 3:
Input: 14 Output: false Explanation: 14 is not ugly since it includes another prime factor 7.
Note:
- 1 is typically treated as an ugly number.
- Input is within the 32-bit signed integer range: [−231, 231 − 1].
題意:給定一個數字,判斷是否為ugly number;其定義是:
- 是一個正整數
- 其素數因式分解中,僅能包含素數2,3或5
解法:首先,根據第一個要求我們可以排除掉小於1的所有數都不是ugly number;對於1來說雖然沒有素數的因式分解,但其是一個ugly number;最後,我們只需要計算是否滿足第二個條件即可,可以將其進行素數的因式分解;
Java
class Solution { public boolean isUgly(int num) { if (num == 1) return true; if (num < 1 ) return false; if (num % 2 == 0) return num / 2 == 1 ? true : isUgly(num / 2); if (num % 3 == 0) return num / 3 == 1 ? true : isUgly(num / 3); if (num % 5 == 0) return num / 5 == 1 ? true : isUgly(num / 5); return false; } }