作文常用句型：

一、原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that

二、比較

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

三、批駁

1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

一、舉例

1) A good case in point is ...

2) As an illustration, we may take ...

3) Such examples might be given easily.

4) ...is often cited as an example.

二、證明

1) No one can deny the fact that ...

2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4) Recent studies indicate that ...

5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

三、開篇

1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

8) According to a recent survey, ...

9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

四、結尾

1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

9) We might do more cause ; it is important to take actions to ...

10) Taking all these into account, we ...

11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

一、經典諺語：

1：Actions speak louder than words.事實勝於雄辯

2：All is not gold that glitters.發光的未必都是金子

3：All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬

4：A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半

5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊

6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫釐，差之千里

7：Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母

8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母

9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，學到老

10:Knowledge is power.知識就是力量

11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無難事，只怕有心人

二、闡述觀點

1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人們對……的觀點因人而異，有些人認為……然而其他人卻認為……)

2：People may have different opinions on……(人們對……可能會持有不同見解)

3：Attitudes towards...vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards...(人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異)

4:There are different opinions among people as to……(對於……人們的觀點大不相同)

三、給出建議：

1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)

2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫無疑問，對……問題應予以足夠重視)

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(顯然，如果我們想要做麼事，很重要的是……)

4：Only in this way can we ……(只有這樣，我們才能……) 5：Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)

四、結尾句式

1. 至於我，在某種程度上我同意後面的觀點，我認為……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2. 總而言之，整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

3. 但是，……和……都有它們各自的優勢(好處)。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向於(喜歡)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4. 就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5. 隨著社會的發展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個人都願為社會貢獻自已的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6. 至於我(對我來說，就我而言)，我認為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7. 對我來說，我認為有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最後……但同樣重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.

8. 在總體上很難說……是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決於……的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發現……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.

9. 綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結論……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10. 如果我們不採取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現一些意想不到的不良後果，所以，我們應該做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

五、結束語

1：In short, it can be said that……(總之，他的意思是……)

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(從上面提到的，我們可以得出結論……)

3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮，我們自然可以得出結論……)

4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此，我們最好的出這樣的結論……)

5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問，跳槽有優點也有缺點)

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之，我們沒有……無法生活，但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現的新問題)

一、六級作文萬能模板4--原因現象型

With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of _______ (主題現象) is an example of the former / latter one.

 There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. To start with, __________________ (原因1). Furthermore, ______________________ (原因2). Eventually, __________________________ (原因3).

 Good as ____________ (主題現象) is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that ___________ (缺點例子1). In addition, ___________ (缺點例子2).

 On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________ (主題現象) and make our life more comfortable.

二、六級作文萬能模板3-分析利弊型

(1)模板一

Nowadays many people prefer __________ (主題) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, ________________ (主題的優點1). On the other hand, ___________________ (主題的優點2).

 But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (主題的缺點1). To make matters worse, __________________________ (主題的缺點2).

 Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________ (主題) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.

三、六級作文萬能模板2-分析原因解決問題型

With the development of the society, with the advent of _____________ (相關事物或現象), we have to face a problem that ______________________ (主題問題).

 What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, I’ll venture to explore the reasons. To start with, _____________________ (闡述原因1). Moreover, __________________ (闡述原因2). In addition, _______________________ (闡述原因3).

 In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of __________________ (解決主題問題). For another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.

四、六級作文萬能模板1-問題解決多方法選擇型

 With the development of modern industry, more and more people are attaching more and more importance to ______________ (主題問題). Accordingly, _______________________________ (伴隨主題問題出現的新問題) is becoming more and more serious.

 Confronted with ___________________________ (主題問題), we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _________________________ (解決方法1). For another, _________________________________ (解決方法2). Finally, _________________________________ (解決方法3).

 As far as I am concerned, the best way out is ________________________ (解決方法3). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ____________________ (解決方法3的優點和好處).

連線詞：

1)    表示列舉或次序：above all, to begin with, in the first place, for one thing; in the second place, for another; finally, last but not least

2)    表示遞進：besides, plus, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, more important

3)    表示舉例： for instance, as an example, as an illustration

4)    表示對比：similarly, in the same way, equally important; on the contrary, conversely, in contrast, by contrast, on the other hand, otherwise

5)    表示讓步：though/although（連）, even though（連）, in spite of（介）, despite（介）, it is true that（連）, admittedly, 

6)    表示轉折：but, yet, however, nevertheless, instead

7)    表示原因：because（連）, as（連）, since（連）, for（連）, because of（介）, owing to（介）, due to（介）, on account of（介）, as a result of（介）

8)    表示結果：so（連）, thus, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a result, as a consequence, on that account

9)    表示強調：in fact, actually, indeed, certainly, chiefly, especially, particularly,

10)表示總結：in conclusion, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, to sum up, to conclude

好句：

表示好處

It does us a lot of good．

It benefits us quite a lot．

表示壞處

It has more disadvantages than advantages．

It does us much harm．

It is harmful to us．

表示措施

We should take some effective measures．

We should try our best to overcome the difficulties．

We should do our utmost in doing sth．

表示事實、現狀

We cannot ignore the fact that．．．

No one can deny the fact that．．．

There is no denying the fact that．．．

Recent studies indicate that ...

表示比較

Compared with A，B．．．

I prefer to read rather than watch TV．

表示數量

It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

隨著社會的不斷髮展，出現了越來越多的問題，其中之一便是____________。

表示舉例

A good case in point is ...

As an illustration, we may take ...

Such examples might be given easily.

...is often cited as an example.

Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

最近，這種現象引起了人們的廣泛關注，有人開始擔心______________。

Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.

近來，_______的問題引起了社會的廣泛關注。

To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.

對於這個問題，不同的人持不同的觀點。

When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as .... （A majority of 絕大多數 A large number of 很多人）

提到_________問題，很多人認為_________，不過，一些人則認為______是____.認為，持……的觀點：believe that…,argue that…,claim that…,hold the view that…,hold that…,maintain that…,prefer…,tend to…

In my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration.

我認為，我們需要考慮下列因素/原因：

What is also worth noticing is that....值得一提的是___________________。

Likewise, common sense tells us that... 同樣，___________，這是眾所周知的。

There is no denying that every thing has one more face and ... is no exception. 不可否認，每一件事物都有其兩面性，其實，______也不例外。

Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve. 儘管其也有很多優點，不過，也給我們帶來一些問題。

Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.

就我個人而言，我較同意前一種看法。

What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent.

我們必須儘可能發揮其優勢，趨吉避凶。

In conclusion, although ... has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages.

總的說來，雖然_______ 有其負面的影響，在很大程度上，其也將給我們帶來很多好處。

For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that…

As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.

就我而言，我較贊同後一種觀點________________。

Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

There is no denying that……不可否認的……

It is universally acknowledged that…… 全世界都知道...

An advantage of…… is that……   ...的優點是...

So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 如此...以致於...

(例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.

時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。)

There　is　no　one　but…… 沒有人不......　

(例句：There　is　no　one　but　longs　to　go　to　college.　

沒有人不渴望上大學。)

It　is　apparent　that……顯然的……　

Spare　no　effort　to　+　V　不遺餘力的

do　one's　utmost　to　+　V　盡全力去...

開頭萬能公式：

　　1． 開頭萬能公式一：名人名言

　　有人問了，“我沒有記住名言，怎麼辦？尤其是英語名言？”，很好辦：編！

　　原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以儘管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦！而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？

　　經典句型：

　　A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” （適用於已記住的名言）

　　It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （適用於自編名言）

　　更多經典句型：

　　As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

　　2． 開頭萬能公式二：數字統計

　　原理：要想更有說服力，就應該用實際的數字來說明。

　　原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：

　　According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.

　　看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：

　　Honesty

　　根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。

　　Travel by Bike

　　根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。

　　Youth

　　根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，在某個大學，學生的課餘時間的70%都是在休閒娛樂。

　　Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?

　　根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，98%的人同意每週五天工作日。

　　更多句型：

　　A recent statistics shows that …

　　寫作絕招

　　結尾萬能公式：

　　1． 結尾萬能公式一：如此結論

　　說完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經歷，領導長篇大論，到最後終於冒出個“總而言之”之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領導說結束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：

　　Obviously（此為過渡短語）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

　　如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了！

　　更多過渡短語：

　　to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

　　更多句型：

　　Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

　　2． 結尾萬能公式二：如此建議

　　如果說“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話，那麼“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這裡雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽！

　　Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

　　這裡的虛擬語氣用得很經典，因為考官本來經常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會怎麼想呢？

　　更多句型：

　　Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.

　　Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

　　寫作絕招

　　寫作的“七項基本原則”：

　　一、 長 短 句原則

　　工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人！寫一個短小精闢的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：

　　As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 　　如此可見，長短句結合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！

　　強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長後短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。

　　二、 主 題 句原則

　　國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內，結果造成我們稀裡糊塗！不知所云！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險型）或者結尾，讓讀者一目瞭然，必會平安無事！

　　特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的！

　　To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

　　三、 一 二 三原則

　　領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的“標籤”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。

　　1）first, second, third, last（不推薦，原因：俗）

　　2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推薦，原因：俗）

　　3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推薦，原因：俗）

　　4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）

　　5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（強烈推薦）

　　6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（強烈推薦）

　　7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（強烈推薦）

　　8）most important of all, moreover, finally

　　9）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用於兩點的情況）

　　10）for one thing, for another thing（適用於兩點的情況）

　　建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚！

　　四、 短語優先原則

　　寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發現亮點—精彩的短語，那麼你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字數，怎麼辦？用短語是一個辦法！比如：

　　I cannot bear it.

　　可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.

　　I want it.

　　可以用短語表達：I am looking forward to it.

　　這樣字數明顯增加，表達也更準確。

　　五、 多實少虛原則

　　原因很簡單，寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西，不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞，少用虛詞。我這裡所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候，不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞，應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如：

　　走出房間，general的詞是：walk out of the room

　　但是小偷走出房間應該說：slip out of the room

　　小姐走出房間應該說：sail out of the room

　　小孩走出房間應該說：dance out of the room

　　老人走出房間應該說：stagger out of the room

　　所以多用實詞，少用虛詞，文章將會大放異彩！

　　六、 多變句式原則

　　1）加法（串聯）

　　都希望寫下很長的句子，像個老外似的，可就是怕寫錯，怎麼辦，最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關係或者並列關係。比如說：

　　I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.

　　如果是二者並列的，我們可以用一個超級句式：

　　Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

　　其它的短語可以用：

　　besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

　　2）轉折（拐彎抹角）

　　批評某人缺點的時候，我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點，然後轉入正題，再說缺點，這種方式雖然陰險了點，可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢，我們說話的時候，只要在要點之前先來點廢話，注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。

　　The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

　　The coat was thin, but it was warm.

　　更多的短語：

　　despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

　　3）因果（so, so, so）

　　昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩，然後我主動搭訕，然後我們去咖啡廳，然後我們認識了，然後我們成為了朋友…可見，講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序，先什麼，後什麼，所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關係！

　　The snow began to fall, so we went home.

　　更多短語：

　　then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

　　4）失衡句（頭重腳輕，或者頭輕腳重）

　　有些人腦袋大，身體小，或者有些人腦袋小，身體大，雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子，可如果真的是這樣了，也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子，就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句的變形。

　　舉例：This is what I can do.

　　Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

　　同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的複雜成分：

　　When to go, Why he goes away…

　　5）附加（多此一舉）

　　如果有了老婆，總會遇到這樣的情況，當你再講某個人的時候，她會插一句說，我昨天見過他；或者說，就是某某某，如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話裡面，那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。

　　The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

　　I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

　　Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

　　其實很簡單，同位語--要解釋的東西刪除後不影響整個句子的構成；定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞並且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中，但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。

　　6）排比（排山倒海句）

　　文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過於此，如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話，那麼我希望你引用一個個的排比句，一個個得對偶句，一個個的不定式，一個個地詞，一個個的短語，如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢！

　　Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

　　Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

　　We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. （氣勢恢巨集）

　　要想寫出如此氣勢恢巨集的句子非用排比不可！

　　七、 挑戰極限原則

　　既然十挑戰極限，必然是比較難的，但是並非不可攀！

　　原理：在學生的文章中，很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。比如：

　　The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

　　Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

　　如果您可一些出這樣的句子，不得高分才怪！

　　寫作絕招

　　文章主體段落三大殺手鐗：

　　一、舉例項

　　思維短路，舉例項！提出一個觀點，舉例項！提出一個方案，舉例項！而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式，任何情況下，只要我們無法繼續文章，不管三七二十一，儘管舉例子！

　　In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.

　　更多句型：

　　To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example

　　二、做比較

　　方法：寫完一個要點，比較與之相似的；又寫完一個要點，再比較與之相反的；

　　世界上沒有同樣的指紋，沒有相同的樹葉，文章亦同，只有通過比較，你才會發現二者的相同點（through comparison）和不同點（through contrast）。下面是一些短語：

　　相似的比較：

　　in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner

　　相反的比較：

　　on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …

　　三、換言之

　　沒話說了，可以換一句話再說，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。

　　實際就是重複重複再重複！下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you!

　　I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.

　　I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.

　　或者上面我們舉過的例子：

　　I cannot bear it.

　　可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.

　　因此可以這樣說：I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.

　　更多短語：

　　in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply