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202. Happy Number - Easy

Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".

A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.

Example: 

Input: 19
Output: true
Explanation: 
12 + 92 = 82
82 + 22 = 68
62 + 82 = 100
12 + 02 + 02 = 1

 

當某個數不是happy number的時候如何退出迴圈:

用set記錄每個數字的 sum of every digit square,一旦當前數字的sum不能被加入set(說明之前出現過這個數,此後會一直進行相同的迴圈),返回false

class Solution {
    public boolean isHappy(int n) {
        Set
<Integer> set = new HashSet<>(); int sum = 0; while(sum != 1) { sum = 0; while(n != 0) { sum += (n % 10) * (n % 10); n /= 10; } if(!set.add(sum)) { return false; } set.add(sum); n
= sum; } return true; } }