202. Happy Number - Easy
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-24
Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".
A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.
Example:
Input: 19 Output: true Explanation: 12 + 92 = 82 82 + 22 = 68 62 + 82 = 100 12 + 02 + 02 = 1
當某個數不是happy number的時候如何退出迴圈:
用set記錄每個數字的 sum of every digit square,一旦當前數字的sum不能被加入set(說明之前出現過這個數,此後會一直進行相同的迴圈),返回false
class Solution { public boolean isHappy(int n) { Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>(); int sum = 0; while(sum != 1) { sum = 0; while(n != 0) { sum += (n % 10) * (n % 10); n /= 10; } if(!set.add(sum)) { return false; } set.add(sum); n= sum; } return true; } }