Android Choreographer原始碼分析
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-01
/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #define LOG_TAG "DisplayEventReceiver" //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0 #include "JNIHelp.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include "android_os_MessageQueue.h" namespace android { // Number of events to read at a time from the DisplayEventReceiver pipe. // The value should be large enough that we can quickly drain the pipe // using just a few large reads. static const size_t EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE = 100; static struct { jclass clazz; jmethodID dispatchVsync; jmethodID dispatchHotplug; } gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo; class NativeDisplayEventReceiver : public LooperCallback { public: NativeDisplayEventReceiver(JNIEnv* env, jobject receiverObj, const sp& messageQueue); status_t initialize(); void dispose(); status_t scheduleVsync(); protected: virtual ~NativeDisplayEventReceiver(); private: jobject mReceiverObjGlobal; sp mMessageQueue; DisplayEventReceiver mReceiver; bool mWaitingForVsync; virtual int handleEvent(int receiveFd, int events, void* data); bool processPendingEvents(nsecs_t* outTimestamp, int32_t* id, uint32_t* outCount); void dispatchVsync(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t id, uint32_t count); void dispatchHotplug(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t id, bool connected); }; NativeDisplayEventReceiver::NativeDisplayEventReceiver(JNIEnv* env, jobject receiverObj, const sp& messageQueue) : mReceiverObjGlobal(env->NewGlobalRef(receiverObj)), mMessageQueue(messageQueue), mWaitingForVsync(false) { ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Initializing input event receiver.", this); } NativeDisplayEventReceiver::~NativeDisplayEventReceiver() { JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv(); env->DeleteGlobalRef(mReceiverObjGlobal); } status_t NativeDisplayEventReceiver::initialize() { status_t result = mReceiver.initCheck(); if (result) { ALOGW("Failed to initialize display event receiver, status=%d", result); return result; } int rc = mMessageQueue->getLooper()->addFd(mReceiver.getFd(), 0, Looper::EVENT_INPUT, this, NULL); if (rc < 0) { return UNKNOWN_ERROR; } return OK; } void NativeDisplayEventReceiver::dispose() { ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Disposing display event receiver.", this); if (!mReceiver.initCheck()) { mMessageQueue->getLooper()->removeFd(mReceiver.getFd()); } } status_t NativeDisplayEventReceiver::scheduleVsync() { if (!mWaitingForVsync) { ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Scheduling vsync.", this); // Drain all pending events. nsecs_t vsyncTimestamp; int32_t vsyncDisplayId; uint32_t vsyncCount; processPendingEvents(&vsyncTimestamp, &vsyncDisplayId, &vsyncCount); status_t status = mReceiver.requestNextVsync(); if (status) { ALOGW("Failed to request next vsync, status=%d", status); return status; } mWaitingForVsync = true; } return OK; } int NativeDisplayEventReceiver::handleEvent(int receiveFd, int events, void* data) { if (events & (Looper::EVENT_ERROR | Looper::EVENT_HANGUP)) { ALOGE("Display event receiver pipe was closed or an error occurred. " "events=0x%x", events); return 0; // remove the callback } if (!(events & Looper::EVENT_INPUT)) { ALOGW("Received spurious callback for unhandled poll event. " "events=0x%x", events); return 1; // keep the callback } // Drain all pending events, keep the last vsync. nsecs_t vsyncTimestamp; int32_t vsyncDisplayId; uint32_t vsyncCount; if (processPendingEvents(&vsyncTimestamp, &vsyncDisplayId, &vsyncCount)) { ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Vsync pulse: timestamp=%lld, id=%d, count=%d", this, vsyncTimestamp, vsyncDisplayId, vsyncCount); mWaitingForVsync = false; dispatchVsync(vsyncTimestamp, vsyncDisplayId, vsyncCount); } return 1; // keep the callback } bool NativeDisplayEventReceiver::processPendingEvents( nsecs_t* outTimestamp, int32_t* outId, uint32_t* outCount) { bool gotVsync = false; DisplayEventReceiver::Event buf[EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE]; ssize_t n; while ((n = mReceiver.getEvents(buf, EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE)) > 0) { ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Read %d events.", this, int(n)); for (ssize_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { const DisplayEventReceiver::Event& ev = buf[i]; switch (ev.header.type) { case DisplayEventReceiver::DISPLAY_EVENT_VSYNC: // Later vsync events will just overwrite the info from earlier // ones. That's fine, we only care about the most recent. gotVsync = true; *outTimestamp = ev.header.timestamp; *outId = ev.header.id; *outCount = ev.vsync.count; break; case DisplayEventReceiver::DISPLAY_EVENT_HOTPLUG: dispatchHotplug(ev.header.timestamp, ev.header.id, ev.hotplug.connected); break; default: ALOGW("receiver %p ~ ignoring unknown event type %#x", this, ev.header.type); break; } } } if (n < 0) { ALOGW("Failed to get events from display event receiver, status=%d", status_t(n)); } return gotVsync; } void NativeDisplayEventReceiver::dispatchVsync(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t id, uint32_t count) { JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv(); ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Invoking vsync handler.", this); env->CallVoidMethod(mReceiverObjGlobal, gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchVsync, timestamp, id, count); ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Returned from vsync handler.", this); mMessageQueue->raiseAndClearException(env, "dispatchVsync"); } void NativeDisplayEventReceiver::dispatchHotplug(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t id, bool connected) { JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv(); ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Invoking hotplug handler.", this); env->CallVoidMethod(mReceiverObjGlobal, gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchHotplug, timestamp, id, connected); ALOGV("receiver %p ~ Returned from hotplug handler.", this); mMessageQueue->raiseAndClearException(env, "dispatchHotplug"); } static jlong nativeInit(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jobject receiverObj, jobject messageQueueObj) { sp messageQueue = android_os_MessageQueue_getMessageQueue(env, messageQueueObj); if (messageQueue == NULL) { jniThrowRuntimeException(env, "MessageQueue is not initialized."); return 0; } sp receiver = new NativeDisplayEventReceiver(env, receiverObj, messageQueue); status_t status = receiver->initialize(); if (status) { String8 message; message.appendFormat("Failed to initialize display event receiver. status=%d", status); jniThrowRuntimeException(env, message.string()); return 0; } receiver->incStrong(gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz); // retain a reference for the object return reinterpret_cast(receiver.get()); } static void nativeDispose(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jlong receiverPtr) { sp receiver = reinterpret_cast(receiverPtr); receiver->dispose(); receiver->decStrong(gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz); // drop reference held by the object } static void nativeScheduleVsync(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jlong receiverPtr) { sp receiver = reinterpret_cast(receiverPtr); status_t status = receiver->scheduleVsync(); if (status) { String8 message; message.appendFormat("Failed to schedule next vertical sync pulse. status=%d", status); jniThrowRuntimeException(env, message.string()); } } static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = { /* name, signature, funcPtr */ { "nativeInit", "(Landroid/view/DisplayEventReceiver;Landroid/os/MessageQueue;)J", (void*)nativeInit }, { "nativeDispose", "(J)V", (void*)nativeDispose }, { "nativeScheduleVsync", "(J)V", (void*)nativeScheduleVsync } }; #define FIND_CLASS(var, className) \ var = env->FindClass(className); \ LOG_FATAL_IF(! var, "Unable to find class " className); \ var = jclass(env->NewGlobalRef(var)); #define GET_METHOD_ID(var, clazz, methodName, methodDescriptor) \ var = env->GetMethodID(clazz, methodName, methodDescriptor); \ LOG_FATAL_IF(! var, "Unable to find method " methodName); int register_android_view_DisplayEventReceiver(JNIEnv* env) { int res = jniRegisterNativeMethods(env, "android/view/DisplayEventReceiver", gMethods, NELEM(gMethods)); LOG_FATAL_IF(res < 0, "Unable to register native methods."); FIND_CLASS(gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz, "android/view/DisplayEventReceiver"); GET_METHOD_ID(gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchVsync, gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz, "dispatchVsync", "(JII)V"); GET_METHOD_ID(gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.dispatchHotplug, gDisplayEventReceiverClassInfo.clazz, "dispatchHotplug", "(JIZ)V"); return 0; } } // namespace android