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[USACO1.3]混合牛奶 Mixing Milk

題目大意:

標題 from 洛谷
需要買N個單位的牛奶,有M個農民,每個農民的牛奶數量是固定的,但是他們給出的價格不同
請問最少用多少錢可以買到N個單位的牛奶

解題思路:

貪心
一遍排序選最便宜的

Accepted code:

#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm> 

using namespace std;

struct Milk {
	int Price, Num;
}a[5005];
int price, sum, N, M;

bool cmp(Milk x, Milk y) {
	return x.Price < y.Price;
} int main() { scanf("%d %d", &N, &M); for (int i = 1; i <= M; i++) scanf("%d %d", &a[i].Price, &a[i].Num); sort(a+1, a+M+1, cmp); int i = 0; while (sum < N) { ++i; if (sum + a[i].Num > N) price += (N - sum) * a[i].Price, sum = N; else price += a[i].Num * a[i].Price,
sum += a[i].Num; } printf("%lld\n", price); }