迪克斯克拉

You don’t need a task killer because Android can normally manage processes better on its own. However, this all falls apart if there’s a buggy app hogging your resources and running when it shouldn’t be. But how do you identify these misbehaving apps?

您不需要任務殺手，因為Android通常可以更好地自行管理流程。 但是，如果有一個錯誤的應用程式佔用了資源並在不應該執行的情況下執行，那麼一切都將崩潰。 但是，您如何識別這些行為異常的應用程式？

Carat, an app developed by a team of researches at AMP Lab at UC Berkeley, is an Android app that collects samples from many devices and suggests actions you can take to improve your phone’s battery life. Carat uses machine learning to analyze the data it collects and identify battery hogs.

Carat是由UC Berkeley AMP實驗室的一組研究團隊開發的應用程式，它是一款Android應用程式，可從許多裝置中收集樣本並提出可採取的行動來改善手機的電池壽命。 克拉使用機器學習來分析其收集的資料並識別電池消耗。

克拉入門 (Getting Started With Carat)

Carat isn’t a quick-fix app. It’s very easy to use, but it will take some time to do its work. To generate personalized recommendations, you’ll need to use Carat for about a week before it will start generating reports specific to your phone. However, Carat doesn’t run in the background, so it won’t drain your battery life.

克拉不是快速修復的應用。 它非常易於使用，但是需要一些時間才能完成工作。 要生成個性化推薦，您需要使用Carat大約一週，然後才能開始生成特定於您手機的報告。 但是，Carat不在後臺執行，因此不會耗盡電池壽命。

To get started, first install the free Carat app from Google Play. In the first week, you’ll want to open Carat at least once per day (when you have a network connection) so it can collect samples of your phone’s data and upload it to its servers, where it can be analyzed. Carat does not run in the background, so it depends on you opening it so it can collect this data.

首先，請先從Google Play安裝免費的Carat應用程式。 在第一週，您將希望每天至少開啟一次Carat(有網路連線時)，以便它可以收集手機資料的樣本並將其上傳到伺服器中進行分析。 Carat不在後臺執行，因此取決於您開啟它的方式，以便它可以收集此資料。

Don’t expect any suggestions for the first week. If you’re lucky, you may not see any suggestions even after the first week — that’s a sign your phone is in good shape and you’re not using any known battery-hogging apps.

不要期望第一週有任何建議。 如果幸運的話，即使在第一週之後，您也可能看不到任何建議-這表明您的手機狀態良好，並且您沒有使用任何已知的耗電應用。

裝置，錯誤和生豬 (Device, Bugs, and Hogs)

The Device screen shows you information about your smartphone’s battery life. You’ll see a J-Score, which lets you compare your device’s actual battery life to the battery life of other devices running Carat. For example, a J-Score of 89 in the screenshot below indicates that our phone has better battery life in-use than 89% of the other phones Carat knows about.

裝置螢幕顯示有關智慧手機電池壽命的資訊。 您會看到一個J-Score，可讓您將裝置的實際電池壽命與其他執行Carat的裝置的電池壽命進行比較。 例如，下面的螢幕快照中的J-Score為89，表明我們的手機在使用中的電池壽命比Carat知道的其他手機的89％更長。

Carat also measures your phone’s Active Battery Life, which is approximately “the amount of time your battery would last if you started from a full charge and discharged the battery at a rate that was the average of what Carat observed on your device during active use.”

Carat還可以測量手機的有效電池壽命，該時間大約是“如果您從充滿電開始並以正常使用期間在裝置上觀察到的Carat觀察到的平均值放電，則電池可以持續的時間。 ”

Carat divides problem apps into Bugs and Hogs. Bugs are apps that use a lot of energy on a small percentage of devices — a sign that they’re potentially buggy. Restarting them may improve your battery life.

Carat將有問題的應用程式分為Bug和Hogs。 錯誤是在一小部分裝置上消耗大量能量的應用程式-這表明它們可能存在錯誤。 重新啟動它們可能會延長電池壽命。

Hogs are apps that seem to cause additional battery drain on a large number of devices. A hog app is likely programmed badly, and having it running at all will decrease your battery life. You should kill these apps.

豬是似乎在大量裝置上造成額外電池消耗的應用程式。 豬的應用程式可能程式設計錯誤，完全執行會減少電池壽命。 您應該殺死這些應用程式。

Of course, you can also improve things by uninstalling a Bug or Hog app and replacing it with a better-behaved alternative if you use the app.

當然，您也可以通過解除安裝Bug或Hog應用程式並用行為更好的替代方法代替它來改善效能。

更多電池壽命改善 (More Battery Life Improvements)

In the future, you should open Carat every few days or so to upload new samples from your device and see if it has any additional suggestions for you.

將來，您應該每隔幾天左右開啟Carat，以從裝置上載新樣本，然後檢視它是否還有其他建議。

However, Carat is focused on identifying buggy apps, not features that drain your battery life. It won’t advise you to turn your screen brightness down to squeeze out more battery life. It also won’t identify wakelocks and inform you that you can improve battery life by turning off automatic syncing in apps such as Gmail. If you’re looking for recommendations like this one, check out our guide to identifying and eliminating wakelocks and our tips for improving your Android phone’s battery life in general.

但是，Carat專注於識別錯誤的應用程式，而不是消耗電池壽命的功能。 它不建議您調低螢幕亮度以延長電池壽命。 它還不會識別喚醒鎖，並通知您可以通過關閉Gmail等應用程式中的自動同步來延長電池壽命。 如果您正在尋找這樣的建議，請檢視我們的識別和消除喚醒鎖的指南，以及有關總體上改善Android手機電池壽命的提示。

Thanks to sdaigherty on the forum for suggesting this app!

感謝論壇上的sdaigherty建議這個應用程式！

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/162932/get-suggestions-for-improving-your-android-phones-battery-life-with-carat/

迪克斯克拉