記得剛學python那會，作過一個飛機大戰小專案，這個專案非常經典，可以幫助初學者提高動手能力，今天把它分享出來。

一、專案介紹

先放幾張圖片

二、專案實現

1.首先安裝庫

pip install pygame

2.主要python程式碼

import pygame

from pygame.locals import *
import random
＃https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36079986/article/details/110395731
class HeroPlane(object):# 建立一個飛機的英雄類
 def __init__(self,screen_temp): # 始化方法
 self.x = 200
 self.y = 500
 self.image = pygame.image.load('./img/hero1.png')
 self.screen = screen_temp# 因為在display方法中使用到了screen方法# 但是在類中沒有 也不能呼叫 # 所以說 以傳參的方法傳遞到類中
 self.bullet_list = []
 def display(self):# 建立一個展現飛機的方法
 herp_x1,herp_y1,herp_x2,herp_y2,herp_x3,herp_y3 = -100,-100,-100
 self.screen.blit(self.image,(self.x,self.y))
 for bullet in self.bullet_list:###遍歷子彈類物件，賦值給bullet
  herp_x1,herp_y3 = bullet.display()###### bullet物件呼叫display方法， 顯示子彈
  bullet.move()
  if self.bullet_list[0].y < 0:
  del self.bullet_list[0]
 return herp_x1,herp_y3
 def move_left(self):
 self.x -= 50
 def move_right(self):
 self.x += 50
 def move_up(self):
 self.y -= 50
 def move_down(self):
 self.y += 50
 def fire(self):
 print(len(self.bullet_list),'個子彈##########################################')
 self.bullet_list.append(HeroBullet(self.screen,self.x,self.y))
class HeroBullet(object):
 def __init__(self,screen_temp,x_temp,y_temp):
 self.x = x_temp
 self.y = y_temp
 self.image = pygame.image.load('./img/bullet.png')
 self.screen = screen_temp
 def display(self):
 self.screen.blit(self.image,(self.x - 22,self.y-22))
 self.screen.blit(self.image,(self.x + 39,(self.x + 100,self.y-22))
 return self.x - 22,self.y - 22,self.x + 39,self.x + 100,self.y - 22
 def move(self):
 self.y -= 1
class EnemyPlane(object):
 def __init__(self,screen_temp):
 self.ra = random.randint(0,2)
 self.x = random.randint(0,400)
 self.y = 0
 self.image = pygame.image.load('./img/enemy1.png')
 if 0<=self.x<=540:
  if self.ra == 0:
  self.flag = "left"
  elif self.ra == 1:
  self.flag = "right"
  else:
  self.flag = 'middle'
 self.screen.blit(self.image,self.y))
 if self.x < 0:
  self.flag = "left"
 elif self.x > 450:
  self.flag = 'right'
 if self.flag == "left":
  self.x += 2
 elif self.flag == 'right':
  self.x -= 2
 self.y += 0.1
 if (random.randint(0,50) == 1):
  self.bullet_list.append(EnemyBullet(self.screen,self.y))
  # print(len(self.bullet_list),'顆敵方子彈')
 for bullet in self.bullet_list:
  bullet.display()
  if bullet.y > 700:
  del bullet
class EnemyBullet(object):
 def __init__(self,x,y):
 self.x = x + 30
 self.y = y + 90
 self.image = pygame.image.load('./img/bullet-1.gif')
 self.y+= 10
def key_control(hero_temp):
 for event in pygame.event.get(): # 判斷輸入型別
 if event.type == QUIT:#判斷是否是點選了退出按鈕
  print("exit")
  exit()
 elif event.type == KEYDOWN:#判斷是否是按下了鍵# 如果是鍵盤事件（鍵盤按下事件）
  if event.key == K_a or event.key == K_LEFT:
  hero_temp.move_left()
  elif event.key == K_d or event.key == K_RIGHT:
  hero_temp.move_right()
  elif event.key == K_w or event.key == K_UP:
  hero_temp.move_up()
  elif event.key == K_s or event.key == K_DOWN:
  hero_temp.move_down()
  elif event.key == K_SPACE:#檢測按鍵是否是空格鍵
  hero_temp.fire()
def main():
 screen = pygame.display.set_mode((480,650),32) # 使用screen資源來建立背景# 返回值是一個資源
 pygame.display.set_caption("aircraft game") # 設定視窗標題
 background = pygame.image.load('./img/background.png')## ./ 當前路徑 ../ 上一級路徑 / 根目錄
 hero = HeroPlane(screen)
 enemy_list = []
 j = 0
 while True:
 screen.blit(background,(0,0)) # 資源中的blit方法能夠載入遊戲的畫面
 herp_x1,herp_y3 = hero.display() #####重新整理
 if len(enemy_list) <= 10:
  enemy_list.append(EnemyPlane(screen))
 if enemy_list[0].y >= 700:
  del enemy_list[0]
 for enemy_each in enemy_list :
  # enemy_each.fire()
  enemy_each.move()
  enemy_each.display()
  # print(len(enemy_list),'個敵機')
  if (enemy_each.x <= herp_x1 -10 <= enemy_each.x + 80 and enemy_each.y -10<= herp_y1<= enemy_each.y + 90) or (enemy_each.x -10 <= herp_x2<= enemy_each.x + 80 and enemy_each.y -10<= herp_y2<= enemy_each.y + 90) or (enemy_each.x-10 <= herp_x3<= enemy_each.x + 80 and enemy_each.y -10<= herp_y3<= enemy_each.y + 90):
  enemy_list.remove(enemy_each)
  # print(len(enemy_list),'個敵機')
  print('jizhon')
 # print(hero.x,type(hero.x))
 if j % 100 == 5:
  print(len(enemy_list),'個敵機')
 pygame.display.update() ### 載入遊戲
 key_control(hero)# 呼叫鍵盤事件函式
 j += 1
 # print(herp_x1,herp_y3)
if __name__ == '__main__':
 main()

三、說明：程式碼功能都在註釋裡面，我就不做過多解釋了；與本專案有關的圖片資料我傳到資源裡面了，大家可以免費下載，我把程式碼和資料都打包到一起了，大家下載下來匯入庫就可以直接一些了。

例項補充

import pygame
 
class MyPlane(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
 def __init__(self,bg_size):
 pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
 
 self.image1 = pygame.image.load(r'E:\learn pygame\image\me1.png').convert_alpha()
 self.image2 = pygame.image.load(r'E:\learn pygame\image\me2.png').convert_alpha()
 self.image3 = pygame.image.load(r'E:\learn pygame\image\me_protect.png').convert_alpha()
 self.destroy_images = []
 self.destroy_images.extend([\
 pygame.image.load(r'E:\learn pygame\image\me_destroy_1.png').convert_alpha(),\
 pygame.image.load(r'E:\learn pygame\image\me_destroy_2.png').convert_alpha(),\
 pygame.image.load(r'E:\learn pygame\image\me_destroy_3.png').convert_alpha(),\
 pygame.image.load(r'E:\learn pygame\image\me_destroy_4.png').convert_alpha() \
 ])
 self.rect = self.image1.get_rect()
 self.width,self.height = bg_size[0],bg_size[1]
 self.rect.left,self.rect.top = (self.width - self.rect.width) // 2,self.height - self.rect.height - 60
 self.speed = 10
 self.active = True
 self.invincible = False
 self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image1)
 
 def moveUp(self):
 if self.rect.top > 0:
 self.rect.top -= self.speed
 else:
 self.rect.top = 0
 
 def moveDown(self):
 if self.rect.bottom < self.height - 30:
 self.rect.top += self.speed
 else:
 self.rect.bottom = self.height - 30
 
 def moveLeft(self):
 if self.rect.left > 0:
 self.rect.left -= self.speed
 else:
 self.rect.left = 0
 
 def moveRight(self):
 if self.rect.right < self.width:
 self.rect.left += self.speed
 else:
 self.rect.right = self.width
 
 def reset(self):
 self.rect.left,self.height - self.rect.height - 30
 self.active = True 
 self.invincible = True

到此這篇關於python飛機大戰遊戲例項講解的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關飛機大戰遊戲python小專案內容請搜尋我們以前的文章或繼續瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大家以後多多支援我們！