1. 程式人生 > 其它 >PAT 1038 Recover the Smallest Number (30 分)

PAT 1038 Recover the Smallest Number (30 分)

技術標籤:PAT演算法

Given a collection of number segments, you are supposed to recover the smallest number from them. For example, given { 32, 321, 3214, 0229, 87 }, we can recover many numbers such like 32-321-3214-0229-87 or 0229-32-87-321-3214 with respect to different orders of combinations of these segments, and the smallest number is 0229-321-3214-32-87.

Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case gives a positive integer N (≤10^4) followed by N number segments. Each segment contains a non-negative integer of no more than 8 digits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.

Output Specification:
For each test case, print the smallest number in one line. Notice that the first digit must not be zero.

Sample Input:

5 32 321 3214 0229 87

Sample Output:

22932132143287

分析:

1、貪心,sort裡cmp的神應用,膜拜大佬柳婼;也運用了string str 裡面刪除單個元素用str.erase(迭代器)

2、測試點2出錯是沒有考慮全零的情況,要特判

我的程式碼:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
bool cmp(string s1,string s2)
{
    return s1 + s2 < s2 + s1;
}
int main()
{
    int
n,k = 0; scanf("%d",&n); vector<string> v; for (int i = 0 ;i < n ;i++) { string str; cin >> str; v.push_back(str); } sort(v.begin(),v.end(),cmp); string str; for (int i = 0 ;i < v.size() ;i++) str += v[i]; while (str[0] == '0') str.erase(str.begin()); if (str.size() == 0) printf("0"); else printf("%s",str.c_str()); return 0; }