PAT 1038 Recover the Smallest Number (30 分)
Given a collection of number segments, you are supposed to recover the smallest number from them. For example, given { 32, 321, 3214, 0229, 87 }, we can recover many numbers such like 32-321-3214-0229-87 or 0229-32-87-321-3214 with respect to different orders of combinations of these segments, and the smallest number is 0229-321-3214-32-87.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case gives a positive integer N (≤10^4) followed by N number segments. Each segment contains a non-negative integer of no more than 8 digits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the smallest number in one line. Notice that the first digit must not be zero.
Sample Input:
5 32 321 3214 0229 87
Sample Output:
22932132143287
分析:
1、貪心,sort裡cmp的神應用,膜拜大佬柳婼;也運用了string str 裡面刪除單個元素用str.erase(迭代器)
2、測試點2出錯是沒有考慮全零的情況,要特判
我的程式碼:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
bool cmp(string s1,string s2)
{
return s1 + s2 < s2 + s1;
}
int main()
{
int n,k = 0;
scanf("%d",&n);
vector<string> v;
for (int i = 0 ;i < n ;i++)
{
string str;
cin >> str;
v.push_back(str);
}
sort(v.begin(),v.end(),cmp);
string str;
for (int i = 0 ;i < v.size() ;i++)
str += v[i];
while (str[0] == '0')
str.erase(str.begin());
if (str.size() == 0)
printf("0");
else
printf("%s",str.c_str());
return 0;
}