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Boxes and Candies

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問題 G: Boxes and Candies

時間限制: 1 Sec 內存限制: 128 MB
提交: 154 解決: 62
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題目描述

There are N boxes arranged in a row. Initially, the i-th box from the left contains ai candies.
Snuke can perform the following operation any number of times:
Choose a box containing at least one candy, and eat one of the candies in the chosen box.
His objective is as follows:
Any two neighboring boxes contain at most x candies in total.
Find the minimum number of operations required to achieve the objective.

Constraints
2≤N≤105
0≤ai≤109
0≤x≤109

輸入

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N x
a1 a2 … aN

輸出

Print the minimum number of operations required to achieve the objective.

樣例輸入

3 3
2 2 2

樣例輸出

1

提示

Eat one candy in the second box. Then, the number of candies in each box becomes (2,1,2).

#include <cstdio>
#include 
<cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> using namespace std; typedef long long int LL; int main() { long long int ans = 0; int a[100005]; int n,x; scanf("%d %d",&n,&x); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { scanf(
"%d",&a[i]); } if(a[0]>x) { int t = a[0]-x; ans+=t; a[0]-=t; } for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { if(a[i]+a[i-1]>x) { int t = x-a[i-1]; ans+=a[i]-t; a[i]-=a[i]-t; } } printf("%lld",ans); }

貪心

Boxes and Candies