Android 自定義View實現拖拽效果
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-10
騰訊QQ有那種紅點拖動效果,今天就來實現一個簡單的自定義View拖動效果,再回到原處,並非完全仿QQ紅點拖動
先來看一下效果圖
簡單說一下實現步驟
1.建立一個類繼承View
2.繪製出一個小球
3.重寫onTouchEvent,來根據手指放下,移動,擡起,來控制小球
4.直接在佈局中引用
先貼一張圖看下View的座標系
下面就貼一下程式碼,最後會給出原始碼
public class CustomView extends View { private int lastX; private int lastY; private int startLeft; private int startRight; private int startTop; private int startBottom; public CustomView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); //畫一個小球 Paint paint = new Paint(); paint.setStrokeWidth(30); paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FF0000")); paint.setAntiAlias(true); paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE); canvas.drawCircle(getWidth()/2,getHeight()/2,30,paint); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { int action = event.getAction(); //獲取手機觸控的座標 int x = (int) event.getX(); int y = (int) event.getY(); switch (action){ case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN://按下,獲取小球初始的位置 startLeft = getLeft(); startRight = getRight(); startTop = getTop(); startBottom = getBottom(); lastX = x; lastY = y; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE://移動,小球跟隨手指的移動 int offsetX = x - lastX; int offsetY = y - lastY; layout(getLeft()+offsetX,getTop()+offsetY, getRight()+offsetX,getBottom()+offsetY); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP://當手指擡起時,回到小球初始的位置 layout(startLeft, startTop, startRight, startBottom); break; } return true; } }
直接在佈局中引用該自定義View就可以,寬高給固定