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lightOj1078 同餘定理

If an integer is not divisible by 2 or 5, some multiple of that number in decimal notation is a sequence of only a digit. Now you are given the number and the only allowable digit, you should report the number of digits of such multiple.

For example you have to find a multiple of 3 which contains only 1’s. Then the result is 3 because is 111 (3-digit) divisible by 3. Similarly if you are finding some multiple of 7 which contains only 3’s then, the result is 6, because 333333 is divisible by 7.

Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 300), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case will contain two integers n (0 < n ≤ 106 and n will not be divisible by 2 or 5) and the allowable digit (1 ≤ digit ≤ 9).

Output
For each case, print the case number and the number of digits of such multiple. If several solutions are there; report the minimum one.

Sample Input
3
3 1
7 3
9901 1
Sample Output
Case 1: 3
Case 2: 6
Case 3: 12

(a+b)%n=(a%n+b%n)%n

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <map> #include <vector> #define MM(s,q) memset(s,q,sizeof(s)) #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f #define MAXN 1005 #define Lchild id<<1 #define Rchild (id<<1)+1 #define ll long long #define FILE freopen("data.in","r",stdin) using namespace std; int x[50000], len; int main() { int T, n, k, icase = 1; cin >> T; while (T--) { cin >> n >> k; len = 1; int ans = k % n; while (ans) { ans = (ans * 10 + k) % n; len++; } printf("Case %d: %d\n", icase++, len); } }